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Registros recuperados: 31
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A new species of Gymnogeophagus from the río Negro and río Tacuarí basins, Uruguay (Teleostei: Perciformes) Neotropical Ichthyology
González-Bergonzoni,Iván; Loureiro,Marcelo; Oviedo,Sebastián.
The new cichlid species Gymnogeophagus tiraparae is described from the río Negro and río Tacuarí basins (Uruguay). The new species is distinguished from other Gymnogeophagus species by the unique presence of the following characters: adipose hump on head deeper than the dorsal-fin upper border, adipose hump with anterior profile vertical, extending from the upper lip to the dorsal-fin origin, absence of transversal bands on body; two horizontal series of moderately elongated light blue dots between dorsal fin spines, and a series of light blue stripes between soft rays, sometimes merged with the second series of elongated dots, always with a red ground color between series of dots, and caudal fin with dots vertically aligned on its distal border. According...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cichlidae; Systematics; Neotropical.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252009000100003
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A new species of Gymnogeophagus Miranda Ribeiro from Uruguay (Teleostei: Cichliformes) Neotropical Ichthyology
Loureiro,Marcelo; Zarucki,Matías; Malabarba,Luiz R.; González-Bergonzoni,Iván.
ABSTRACT We describe a new species of a substrate-brooding Gymnogeophagus , based on coloration characters. The new species can be distinguished from the remaining substrate-brooding species in the genus by the unique pigmentation of the dorsal fin which consists of light blue, diagonal stripes over a red background in the spiny section and a combination of round, elliptic, and elongated bright blue spots over a red background in the soft section. It can be further distinguished from all other species of Gymnogeophagus by the following combination of characters: a discontinuous bright blue band above the upper lateral line in the humeral area, light blue roundish spots over a red to orange background on the anal fin, and conspicuous bright blue horizontal...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cichlidae; Gymnogeophagus meridionalis; Gymnogeophagus rhabdotus; Substrate brooding; Systematics.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252016000100215
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A redescription of Haplochromis labriformus (Nichols & LaMonte, 1938) Naturalis
Oijen, M.J.P. van; Witte, F..
The single cichlid fish from Lake Victoria on which Nichols & LaMonte (1938) based their new species Tilapia labriforma was re-examined. It turned out to be a haplochromine cichlid. The specimen is redescribed and compared to similar species from Lake Victoria.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Cichlidae; Haplochromis labriformus; Redescription; Lake Victoria; 42.81.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/216167
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A systematic revision of the piscivorous haplochromine Cichlidae (Pisces: Teleostei) of Lake Victoria (East Africa). Part I Naturalis
Oijen, M.J.P. van.
The distinction between Harpagochromis and Prognathochromis, and the distinction between these and other cichlid genera of Lake Victoria as proposed by Greenwood (1980), is demonstrated to be artificial. The BM(NH) collections of Haplochromis dichrourus and H. pellegrini were found to be polyspecific and are redescribed. On the basis of specimens formerly included in H. pellegrini a new species is described. Five new species are described based on material from the Mwanza Gulf and Maisome Island. Specimens of H. dichrourus from different areas of Lake Victoria are described separately to demonstrate geographic variation.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Cichlidae; Piscivorous haplochromine cichlids; Lake Victoria; Haplochromis; Harpago- chromis; Prognathochromis; New species; Geographical variation.; 42.81.
Ano: 1991 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/317682
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Biologia reprodutiva de Heros efasciatus Heckel, 1840 (Pisces, Cichlidae) na Reserva de Desenvolvimento Sustentável Amanã-AM, visando seu manejo sustentável Acta Amazonica
Favero,Jana Menegassi del; Pompeu,Paulo dos Santos; Prado-Valladares,Ana Carolina.
Com o principal objetivo de fornecer ferramentas para auxiliar na implementação do manejo sustentável de peixes ornamentais na Reserva de Desenvolvimento Sustentável Amanã, Amazonas, foi realizado o estudo da biologia reprodutiva de Heros efasciatus Heckel, 1840, um ciclídeo com potencial ornamental e com poucos trabalhos sobre a sua biologia e ecologia, apesar de já ser comercializado em algumas regiões amazônicas. Coletas bimestrais foram realizadas de fevereiro de 2006 a janeiro de 2007 em dez igarapés contribuintes do Lago Amanã e Urini, sendo utilizados três aparelhos de pesca (rede de arrasto, rapiché e armadilha tipo matapi) e ainda galhadas artificiais nas amostragens realizadas próximas aos lagos. Foram capturados 140 exemplares de H. efasciatus,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Amazonas; Cichlidae; Peixe ornamental; Reprodução de peixes.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672010000200015
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Caracterización de tilapia roja (Oreochromis sp.) con marcadores moleculares RAPD Acta Agron. (Palmira)
Torres Jaramillo,Julieta; Muñoz,Jaime Eduardo; Cárdenas,Heiber; álvarez,Luz ángela; Palacio,Juan Diego.
Se utilizó la técnica RAPD (amplificación al azar de ADN polimórfico) para el estudio de la diversidad genética de Oreochromis sp. (tilapia roja) en cinco piscícolas del Valle del Cauca (Colombia) y en la determinación del nivel de introgresión de las especies parentales Oreochromis mosambicus, O. niloticus y O. aureus. Se evaluaron 25 cebadores, ocho fueron polimórficos y se obtuvieron 109 bandas. Los valores de heterocigosidad esperada (0.196 a 0.256) y la estructura genética (Gst = 0.22) para Oreochromis sp. indicaron un elevado grado de polimorfismo y alta estructuración genética. Estos resultados fueron consistente con el Fst = 0.268 (P < 0.0001) dado por el Amova y el Gst = 0.040 del análisis de correspondencia múltiple. Los valores de similitud...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Oreochromis; Mosambicus; O niloticus; O aureus; Cichlidae; DNA fingerprinting; RAPD; Variación genética; Diferenciación de especies.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-28122010000200013
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Color changing and behavioral context in the Amazonian Dwarf Cichlid Apistogramma hippolytae (Perciformes) Neotropical Ichthyology
Rodrigues,Raoni Rosa; Carvalho,Lucélia Nobre; Zuanon,Jansen; Del-Claro,Kleber.
Animal coloration has many functions, and fishes are noted among vertebrates for presenting a wide variety of color patterns. Although in marine fishes the relationship between body coloration and behavioral context is well documented, there's not much information about freshwater fishes. Here we describe color patterns displayed by the dwarf cichlid Apistogramma hippolytae and suggest that these patterns are dependent on different social and behavioral settings. Field observations were conducted underwater in a pond in Central Amazonia, Brazil. We recorded six body coloration patterns related to seven different kinds of behavioral activities: foraging, resting, reproductive and agonistic displays, aggression (attacking and fleeing) and parental care....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Intraspecific communication; Interspecific communication; Color changes; Parental care; Cichlidae.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252009000400013
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Comportamento reprodutivo do acará bandeira, Pterophyllum scalare Cuvier &amp; Valenciennes (Osteichthyes, Cichlidae) Zoologia
Cacho,Maria do Socorro R.F; Yamamoto,Maria Emília; Chellappa,Sathyabama.
Acará bandeira, Pterophyllum scalare Cuvier &amp; Valenciennes, 1831 is a Neotropical cichlid fish, which has not been studied under a scientific approach. The objective of this work was to identify and describe the reproductive behaviour involved in the various phases of its reproductive cycle, such as territorial disputes and its establishment, substrate selection for spawning, courtship and mating, selection of mate and parental care. Twenty males and ten females of the study species were observed in the laboratory, over a period of six consecutive months. Behaviour descriptions resulting from these observations were analysed and the results show that the reproductive males are very agressive in the initial phase of reproduction. Agressiveness is a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Osteichthyes; Cichlidae; Pterophyllum scalare.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751999000300006
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Descripción Anatómica, Histológica y Ultraestructural de la Branquia e Hígado de Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) International Journal of Morphology
Torres R,G. A; González P,S; Peña S,E.
La tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) es un pez presente en muchos ecosistemas de agua dulce, en diversas regiones de Colombia. Esta especie es una fuente de alimentación de alta demanda de la población en general, por lo cual es de gran interés que su hábitat acuícola estélibre de contaminantes, con el fin que el especimen se desarrolle y crezca normalmente y asípueda ser consumido por el ser humano sin ningún perjuicio. Las branquias y el hígado de peces son considerados como los órganos primarios donde detectar efectos de polución. Este estudio muestra la morfología normal de las branquias e hígado de tilapia, a través de microscopías: de luz, óptica de alta resolución (MOAR), electrónica de transmisión (TEM) y de barrido (MEB); como un estudio básico para...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Branquia; Hígado; Morfología; Cichlidae.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022010000300008
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Diel feeding periodicity, daily ration and relative food consumption in some fish populations in three reservoirs of Sri Lanka ArchiMer
Weliange, Wasantha S.; Amarasinghe, Upali S.; Moreau, Jacques; Villanueva, Ching-maria.
Twelve diel surveys were carried out in three reservoirs of Sri Lanka viz. Minneriya, Udawalawe and Victoria, to investigate diel feeding patterns, daily ration and relative food consumption in fish populations. Stomach content weights of different size classes of various fish species in the three reservoirs in 12 diel surveys were analysed using an iterative method, MAXIMS. Predominantly herbivorous or detritivorous fish species such as Amblypharyngodon melettinus and Oreochromis niloticus exhibited one peak in the diel feeding pattern. Two peak feeding periods were evident in predominantly insectivores and/or zooplanktivores (e. g., Puntius chola and Rasbora daniconius) and interestingly in macrophyte feeders (i.e., Etroplus suratensis, Puntius...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Cichlidae; Cyprinidae; Trophic modelling; Freshwater fish; Feeding chronology; Diel feeding pattern.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-2134.pdf
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Diet of Crenicichla britskii (Perciformes: Cichlidae) in a stream of Rio Aguapeí basin, Upper Rio Paraná system, southeastern Brazil Biota Neotropica
Gibran,Fernando Zaniolo; Ferreira,Katiane Mara; Castro,Ricardo M. C..
We qualitatively studied the gut contents of 20 specimens (36.1-71.3 mm standard length) of the pike cichlid Crenicichla britskii from a 100 m stretched second order stream running inside a small gallery forest in a large pasture area of Rio Aguapeí basin, State of São Paulo, southeastern Brazil. The diet, in terms of per cent composition, constituted primarily of aquatic insects (50%) (mostly immature forms), crustaceans (14.3%), unidentified organic material and filamentous green algae (both with 10.7%), followed by fishes and arachnids (both with 7.1%). Diet analysis indicates that C. britskii is a generalist insectivore with a relatively short digestive tube, which feeds on autochthonous items captured in a broad array of habitats such as in the water...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Cichlidae; Crenicichla britskii; Diet; Upper Rio Paraná system; Southeastern Brazil.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032001000100007
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Dietary habits of juveniles of the Mayan cichlid, Cichlasoma urophthalmus, in mangrove ponds of an offshore islet in Belize, Central America Neotropical Ichthyology
Vaslet,Amandine; France,Christine; Baldwin,Carole C.; Feller,Ilka C..
Foraging habitats of juveniles of the Mayan cichlid, Cichlasoma urophthalmus (Günther, 1862), were investigated in two mangrove ponds located in Twin Cays offshore islet in Belize: Sink Hole pond (SH) and Hidden Lake pond (HL). Sink Hole pond is a semiclosed body of water, whereas Hidden Lake pond is connected by a channel to adjacent seagrass beds that surround the islet. Gut contents of 21 juvenile C. urophthalmus (9.8-13.2 cm total length) were analyzed, and five prey taxa were identified. In both mangrove ponds, C. urophthalmus were opportunistic carnivores and consumed primarily crustaceans. Plant material and detritus present in gut contents were most likely ingested incidentally when the fish foraged on small invertebrates. Carbon isotopic values of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Caribbean; Cichlidae; Diet; Seagrass beds; Stable isotopes.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252012000300021
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Energy-protein management by some warmwater finfishes. ArchiMer
Luguet, P; Moreau, Y.
If warmwater finfish protein requirements as level in diet is low, absolute intake per day is similar to those of coldwater species. But relation of this requirement with specific growth rate differs for strictly warmwater fishes as Tilapias. Analysis of partition between protein and non-protein energy retention shows that these species with Clarias make a better use of non-protein energy provided and consequently improve their protein retention. Better carbohydrate digestibility and metabolism are propounded as part of the explanation.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Clarias; Oreochromis mossambicus; Oreochromis aureus; Oreochromis niloticus; Tilapia; Cichlidae; Pisces; Nutritional requirements; Digestibility; Diets; Proteins; Metabolism; Carbohydrates; Nutrition; Feeding; Growth rate.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1989/acte-1424.pdf
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Environmental enrichment reduces aggression of pearl cichlid, Geophagus brasiliensis, during resident-intruder interactions Neotropical Ichthyology
Kadry,Vivian Oliveira; Barreto,Rodrigo Egydio.
Among fishes, when residents and intruders fight, residents usually win, most likely because they value the residence more than intruders. We hypothesized that enriched environments increase the value of an area in dispute, causing a resident to more fiercely defend a resource-rich environment than a poor one. However, in the present study, intruder-resident tests with the pearl cichlid, Geophagus brasiliensis, showed environmental enrichment actually reduces aggression and can even lead to co-habitation without fighting. Additionally, in our experiments, the prior residence effect occurred irrespective of enrichment condition. Decreased visibility from increased habitat complexity reduces interactions between fish and consequently might explain the lower...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fighting; Territoriality; Intruder-resident paradigm; Resource holding power; Cichlidae.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252010000200011
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Estimativa do tamanho de duas espécies de ciclídeos (Osteichthyes, Perciformes) predados por Lontra longicaudis (Olfers) (Carnivora, Mustelidae), através de análise das escamas Zoologia
Kasper,Carlos Benhur; Salvi,Juliana; Grillo,Hamilton César Zanardi.
O presente estudo foi realizado no Vale do Taquari, região central do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, sul do Brasil. Entre dezembro de 2001 e dezembro de 2002 foi realizado um estudo sobre a predação de Cichlidae por Lontra longicaudis (Olfers, 1818) através de análise das escamas encontradas nas fezes de lontra. Foi identificada a predação sobre Gimnogeophagus labiatus (Hensel, 1870) e Crenicichla punctata Hensel, 1870, e a ocorrência destas espécies de peixe na dieta é mais elevada do que sua disponibilidade relativa no ambiente. Foi encontrada uma correlação positiva entre o tamanho do peixe e das escamas, permitindo a construção de uma curva de regressão para estimar o tamanho dos peixes predados baseado no tamanho das escamas encontradas nas fezes de...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cichlidae; Dieta; Estimativa do tamanho de presa; Lontra; Predação preferencial.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81752004000300012
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Feeding and trophic ecomorphology of Satanoperca pappaterra (Pisces, Cichlidae) in the Manso Reservoir, Mato Grosso State, Brazil BABT
Hahn,Norma Segatti; Cunha,Fabiane.
The aim of this work was to evaluate the relationship between diet and features of the trophic ecomorphology of Satanoperca pappaterra (Heckel, 1840) in an impacted environment. Samples were collected from March 2000 to February 2003 in Manso Reservoir, Cuiabá River, Mato Grosso State. Analysis of 93 stomachs contents showed that food resources associated with the substrate, such as plant remains, detritus, fish scales and Chironomidae larvae, dominated the diet. Consequently this species was characterized as a detritivorous-invertivorous. However, individuals collected in 2003 showed a greater selection of benthic organisms in relation to previous periods. Morphological structures such as position of the mouth, form of the lips, gill rakers and pharyngeal...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cichlidae; Diet; Morphology; Freshwater.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132005000800017
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Haplochromis howesi spec. nov., a crab and fish eating cichlid from Lake Victoria Naturalis
Oijen, M.J.P. van.
A new, crab and fish eating Haplochromis species, with a piscivorous fades, occurring in rocky habitats in Lake Victoria is described. Special attention is given to the squamation of the dorsal and anal fin membranes. Food preferences of juveniles and adults are discussed, and the decline of this species, in a habitat in which piscivorous Nile perches do not occur, is analysed.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Cichlidae; Crab eater; Piscivore; Lake Victoria; Haplochromis; New species; Fin squamation; 42.81.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/319021
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Haplochromis ushindi spec. nov., the largest piscivorous cichlid in the Mwanza Gulf area of Lake Victoria (East Africa) before the Nile perch upsurge Naturalis
Oijen, M.J.P. van.
A new species of a haplochromine cichlid (Pisces: Cichlidae: Haplochrominae) from Lake Victoria is described. It is the largest species known from the Mwanza gulf area before the Nile perch upsurge in 1986. Specimens have been collected between 1975 and 1985. Presumably, the species does not exist anymore and is considered to be extinct.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Cichlidae; Piscivore; Lake Victoria; Haplochromis; New species; 42.81.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/214432
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Haplochromis vonlinnei spec. nov., a piscivorous haplochromine cichlid (Teleostei, Perciformes) from the Mwanza Gulf area of Lake Victoria, Tanzania Naturalis
Oijen, M.J.P. van; Zeeuw, M.P. de.
A new species of haplochromine cichlid from Lake Victoria, only known from the Mwanza Gulf area is described.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Cichlidae; Piscivores; Lake Victoria; Haplochromis; New species; 42.81.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/261776
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Hematological parameters of Iranian cichlid Iranocichla hormuzensis: Coad, 1982 (Perciformes) in Mehran River Anais da ABC (AABC)
Daneshvar,Ehsan; Ardestani,Mahsa Y.; Dorafshan,Salar; Martins,Mauricio L..
This study describes the hematological parameters in Iranocichla hormuzensis, an Iranian freshwater cichlid important as ornamental and food fish. Forty fish were captured with seine net at Mehran river Hormozgan province, Iran. Blood was used to determine the total counts of red blood cells (RBC) and white blood cells (WBC), hematocrit, mean corpuscular volume (MCV), mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH), mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC) and morphometric data of erythrocytes. The Iranian fish showed lower RBC and WBC values than the other cichlids (Oreochromis niloticus, O. aureus, O. mossambicus, O. hybrid, Cichlasoma dimerus and Cichla monoculus). Hematocrit did not vary among the species, but MCV, MCH and MCHC in I. hormuzensis were higher...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cichlidae; Iran; Hematology; Erythrocytes.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652012000400009
Registros recuperados: 31
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